How Wet Roads Affect Traction…
12 November 2024
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Driving on wet roads can be a dangerous experience, especially when your vehicle’s tyres are worn out.

Tyres are your primary contact with the road, and their ability to grip the surface is crucial for maintaining control over your vehicle. When the roads are wet, the risk of hydroplaning—where your tyres lose traction and float on a layer of water—becomes significantly higher. This risk increases exponentially if your tyres are old or worn.

How Wet Roads Affect Traction

Wet roads reduce the friction between your tyres and the surface, making it harder for your vehicle to stop, turn, or accelerate as quickly as it would on dry roads. Water on the road can create a thin film between the tyre and the surface, which diminishes the tyre’s ability to grip the road. This is particularly hazardous in situations where sudden braking or sharp turns are needed.

The Role of Tyres in Wet Conditions

Tyres are designed with grooves, also known as treads, to channel water away from the contact patch and maintain grip. However, as tyres wear down, these treads become shallow, making it harder for them to displace water efficiently. Worn-out tyres increase the likelihood of hydroplaning because they can’t clear water from beneath them fast enough, which can cause your vehicle to slide uncontrollably.

The Impact of Worn Tyres

Tyres with worn tread are less effective at dispersing water and maintaining adequate contact with the road, making it harder for you to control your vehicle, especially during wet conditions. If the tread depth falls below a certain level—typically around 2mm—it significantly increases the risk of losing traction. In addition to reducing performance in wet weather, worn tyres also increase stopping distances and can affect overall handling, further compromising road safety.

Ensuring Safety on Wet Roads

To ensure maximum safety while driving in wet conditions, it’s crucial to regularly check your tyres for signs of wear and tear.

Replacing tyres that have worn down to the minimum tread depth is a simple and cost-effective way to enhance your vehicle’s handling and safety. In addition, maintaining proper tyre pressure is equally important, as under-inflated tyres are more likely to lose traction on wet roads.

In conclusion, the combination of wet roads and worn-out tyres creates a dangerous driving scenario.

Maintaining good tyre health is key to keeping control of your vehicle and ensuring safe driving conditions, especially when faced with adverse weather.

Regular tyre inspections and timely replacements are essential steps for preventing accidents and improving vehicle performance on slippery surfaces.

Produced by
Safety and Victims Advocacy Foundation (The Gambia)

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In collaboration with The Traffic Pulse Newsletter

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