Same Old Tactic, ZANU PF To Intensify Its Campaigns, Set To Release Another $60m To Youths Loans That Never Get Paid Back
22 February 2020
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State Media|EMPOWER Bank will lend $60 mil­lion to 10 000 youths countrywide this year, the bank’s acting chief executive, Mr Shadreck Mhembere, has said.

Since last year, the newly-established bank has lent over $9 million, with 1 500 youths benefiting from the loan facility. The interest rate is 5 to 7 percent depending on the nature of business.

President Mnangagwa launched the Youth Empower Bank as part of Gov­ernment’s thrust to empower young people through a financial institution sensitive to their needs.

As a campaign move under former President Robert Mugabe, The Ministry of Youth, Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment in 2006 unveiled the Youth Empowerment Fund established as part of the Old Mutual, Stanbic, Industrial Development Bank of Zimbabwe and CBZ Bank’s contribution to the country’s indigenisation and empowerment programme.

The facility was meant to support youth empowerment and development as a revolving loan facility for income generating projects, according to Old Mutual chief executive officer, Jonas Mushosho.

He noted that the youth fund was flexible and youth friendly in that there was no form of collateral required to access the funds.

CABS head of fund, Brian Mpofu, is on record stating that the fund was aimed at curtailing financial crisis and high rate of unemployment that had crippled the Zimbabwean youth.

Yet decades later, there are a few success stories recorded as the youth fund failed to effectively empower the youth, with an estimated $40 million having disappeared as a result of loosely-knit policies, lack of accountability and corruption.

“We have budgeted $60 million for the youths this year. We have to date disbursed just over $9 million and the total number of beneficiaries is just over 1 500. In terms of spread across the country, you will notice that Harare and Bulawayo are the provinces that got the biggest slices of the cake.”

Apart from Harare and Bula­wayo, the bank recently opened new branches in Masvingo and Mutare.

“With our new branches that have come up in Masvingo and Mutare, we are hoping to increase the num­ber of loans that are going to be dis­bursed in Masvingo and Manicaland provinces.

“We have come up with agencies that are travelling across the country to offer our products. The other provinces will also benefit from business develop­ments that we are going to do through our agencies. We are going to reach all the corners of the country with the loans for young people through our agencies,” he said.

He said the bank was flexible on collateral. “The topical issue has been collateral. We require some form of comfort. Our requirements for security are not rigid; we don’t look for tradi­tional forms of security. We accept any assets that you have as security,” he said.

“If you have a car you can make a pledge. You sign what we call a pledge document. You give us the registration book, but you remain with your car. If you fail to pay the loan we will take the car to recover the money.

“Our target for 2020 is to reach out to at least 10 000 youths. We expect 1 000 youths per province to bene­fit from the scheme. But, if funding allows, we want to do more than that.

“The value of money we give is determined by the project that one wants to do. Standard loans are US$5 000-US$10 000 equivalent. Those are the common applications that we accepted,” said Mr Mhembere.

For one to access a loan, Mr Mhem­bere said applicants should come up with a business proposal and a pro­jected cashflow.

“To get a loan, we basically want your business proposal, which details what you want to do, and how much you want in terms of the funding and your projected cashflows,” he said.

He expressed satisfaction with the rate of repayments.

“In terms of our non-performing loans, we have a very small book. We are currently assessing loan applica­tions valued at $4 million,” he said.

He challenged students in tertiary institutions to organise themselves into groups and to come up with business proposals so that they can secure loans.