By Farai D Hove| President Emmerson Mnangagwa yesterday said Britain has given Zimbabwe “a very soft loan of $100 million.”

He bemoaned how the nation has been facing cash shortages manifesting in long banking queues.

“For the first time after nearly 20 years, we have received a very soft loan from the British of $100 million and the (RBZ) Governor (Dr John Mangudya) has been telling me how he has disbursed the money and as from yesterday almost every single bank in the country had received part of the $100 million received.

“We believe that this will go towards easing cash shortages, but not only that, there are so many other sources which I would want the Minister of Finance to best articulate as to how we are fighting the issue of cash shortages.

“We do not delight in seeing our people sleeping on queues for cash. That is not necessary and that is not proper and this is as a result that we do not have our own currency.”

Speaking at the same function, Finance Minister Chinamasa explained the genesis of the cash shortages.

“First we do not have a currency of our own, ” he said.

He continued saying, “We use a hard currency as a medium of exchange. We use US dollars to import US dollars from the Federal Reserve of the United States and sometimes we decide that instead of importing US dollars we would rather import fuel and electricity using the foreign currency that we have.

“The major problem that we have is that the US dollar is the medium of exchange where do we get it? We get it from exports, we get it from Diaspora remittances, we get it from lines of credit and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). But because of the challenges we are facing, we are not getting much FDI as we should and indications are that it is going to improve as we go into the future but currently that is not so.”